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DEF STAN 02-713 · NES 713

Toxicity Index of Combustion Products

Explores the toxicity of combustion products when a sample of material is completely burnt in excess air under specified conditions.

Determination of the Toxicity Index of Products of Combustion from Small Specimens of Materials

NES 713 toxicity test apparatus test equipment

Test overview

The DEF STAN 02-713 / NES 713 test explores the toxicity of the products of combustion in terms of small molecular species arising when a sample of a material is completely burnt in excess air under specified conditions. The test does not necessarily determine the total toxicity of all the constituents of the products of combustion.

The test is useful for the quality control of materials and for research and development. It may be used to compare the particular combustion characteristics of a series of both natural and synthetic materials, or to specify a quality of a raw material or product. Combustion characteristics tests alone are not suitable for assessing the total fire hazard of products under actual fire conditions.

The toxicity index is defined as the numerical summation of the toxicity factors of selected gases produced by complete combustion of the material in air under the conditions specified. The toxicity factors are derived from the calculated quantity of each gas that would be produced when 100 g of the material is burnt in air in a volume of 1 m³.

Sample requirements

Sample dimensions, quantities, mounting, substrate and conditioning requirements for this test are confirmed with you before testing begins. Contact our technical team for the sample requirements for your product.

Equipment and outputs

Equipment used
NES 713 toxicity test apparatus
Reported measurements
Toxicity index

Related tests

ISO 19702 · EN 17084

FTIR Toxic Gas Analysis — FTIR

Fourier-transform infrared analysis of toxic fire effluents — the method chosen by ISO, EN and IMO committees for measuring toxic species.

Measures:
CO · CO₂ · HCN · SO₂
Markets:
Railway · Marine
Related classification:
EN 45545-2 · IMO FTP Code
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NF X 70-100

Toxicity Test — Tube Furnace

Tube furnace toxicity test used to determine the Conventional Index of Toxicity (CIT) for non-listed railway products.

Measures:
Conventional Index of Toxicity (CIT) · Toxic gas concentrations
Markets:
Railway
Related classification:
EN 45545-2
View test method

Not certain whether this is the correct test for your product?

Send us a datasheet or a short description of your product and we will tell you exactly which tests apply, before any testing is booked.